Treaty of Trianon

The Treaty of Trianon (French: Traité de Trianon, Hungarian: Trianoni békeszerződés, Italian: Trattato del Trianon) was prepared at the Paris Peace Conference and was signed in the Grand Trianon château in Versailles on 4 June 1920. It formally ended World War I between most of the Allies of World War I and the Kingdom of Hungary. French diplomats played the major role in designing the treaty, with a view to establishing a French-led coalition of the newly formed states. It regulated the status of the Kingdom of Hungary and defined its borders generally within the and left Hungary as a landlocked state that included 93,073 square kilometres (35,936 sq mi), 28% of the 325,411 square kilometres (125,642 sq mi) that had constituted the pre-war Kingdom of Hungary (the Hungarian half of the Au

Caption: --06-04
Comment: enThe Treaty of Trianon (French: Traité de Trianon, Hungarian: Trianoni békeszerződés, Italian: Trattato del Trianon) was prepared at the Paris Peace Conference and was signed in the Grand Trianon château in Versailles on 4 June 1920. It formally ended World War I between most of the Allies of World War I and the Kingdom of Hungary. French diplomats played the major role in designing the treaty, with a view to establishing a French-led coalition of the newly formed states. It regulated the status of the Kingdom of Hungary and defined its borders generally within the and left Hungary as a landlocked state that included 93,073 square kilometres (35,936 sq mi), 28% of the 325,411 square kilometres (125,642 sq mi) that had constituted the pre-war Kingdom of Hungary (the Hungarian half of the Au
Date: 16 March 2015
DateEffective: 31 July 1921
DateSigned: 4 June 1920
Depiction
Depositor: enFrench Government
Has abstract: enThe Treaty of Trianon (French: Traité de Trianon, Hungarian: Trianoni békeszerződés, Italian: Trattato del Trianon) was prepared at the Paris Peace Conference and was signed in the Grand Trianon château in Versailles on 4 June 1920. It formally ended World War I between most of the Allies of World War I and the Kingdom of Hungary. French diplomats played the major role in designing the treaty, with a view to establishing a French-led coalition of the newly formed states. It regulated the status of the Kingdom of Hungary and defined its borders generally within the and left Hungary as a landlocked state that included 93,073 square kilometres (35,936 sq mi), 28% of the 325,411 square kilometres (125,642 sq mi) that had constituted the pre-war Kingdom of Hungary (the Hungarian half of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy). The truncated kingdom had a population of 7.6 million, 36% compared to the pre-war kingdom's population of 20.9 million. Though the areas that were allocated to neighbouring countries had a majority of non-Hungarians, in them lived 3.3 million Hungarians – 31% – who then became minorities. The treaty limited Hungary's army to 35,000 officers and men, and the Austro-Hungarian Navy ceased to exist. These decisions and their consequences have been the cause of deep resentment in Hungary ever since. The principal beneficiaries were the Kingdom of Romania, the Czechoslovak Republic, the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (later Yugoslavia), and the First Austrian Republic. One of the main elements of the treaty was the doctrine of "self-determination of peoples", and it was an attempt to give the non-Hungarians their own national states. In addition, Hungary had to pay war reparations to its neighbours. The treaty was dictated by the Allies rather than negotiated, and the Hungarians had no option but to accept its terms. The Hungarian delegation signed the treaty under protest, and agitation for its revision began immediately. The current boundaries of Hungary are for the most part the same as those defined by the Treaty of Trianon, with minor modifications until 1924 regarding the Hungarian-Austrian border and the transfer of three villages to Czechoslovakia in 1947. Despite of the much-touted "people's self-determination" idea of the Allied Powers, after World War I only one plebiscite (later known as the Sopron plebiscite) was allowed concerning disputed borders on the former territory of the Kingdom of Hungary. It settled a small territorial dispute between the First Austrian Republic and the Kingdom of Hungary. During the Sopron-area plebiscite in 1921, the polling stations were supervised by British, French, and Italian army officers of the Allied powers.
Hypernym: Agreement
ImageWidth: 300
Is primary topic of: Treaty of Trianon
Label: enTreaty of Trianon
Languages: English language; French language; Italian language
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LocationSigned: enVersailles, France
LongName: enTreaty of Peace between the Allied and Associated Powers and Hungary
Name: enTreaty of Trianon
SameAs: 1165544946; 3008153596631951900008; 4263203-1; Conradh Trianon; Cytundeb Trianon; Foedus apud Trianonium sanctum; Hòa ước Trianon; knno; m.01d dy; Pajangjian Trianon; Perjanjian Trianon; Q181902; Tractat del Trianon; Tractat de Trianon; Traité de Trianon; Traktat w Trianon; Tratado de Trianon; Tratado de Trianon; Tratado de Trianón; Tratatul de la Trianon; Tratáu de Trianón; Trattato del Trianon; Treaty of Trianon; Treaty of Trianon; Trianon Antlaşması; Trianonas līgums; Trianona traktato; Trianonfördraget; Trianongo Ituna; Trianoni békeszerződés; Trianonin rauha; Trianoni rahuleping; Trianono sutartis; Trianon shartnomasi; Trianonská mierová zmluva; Trianonska mirovna pogodba; Trianonská smlouva; Trianonski ugovor; Trianon sülh müqaviləsi; Trianon-traktaten; Trianon-traktaten; Trianon-verdrag; Ugovor iz Trianona; Verdrag van Trianon; Vertrag von Trianon; Συνθήκη του Τριανόν; Трианон бітім шарты; Трианонски договор; Трианонский договор; Тријанонски договор; Тријанонски споразум; Трыянонскі дагавор; Тріанонський договір; Տրիանոնի պայմանագիր; חוזה טריאנון; معاهدة تريانون; پیمان تریانون; ত্রিয়ানোঁ চুক্তি; ട്രിയനൻ ഉടമ്പടി; สนธิสัญญาทรียานง; ტრიანონის საზავო ხელშეკრულება; トリアノン条約; 特里亞農條約; 트리아농 조약
Signatories: enOther Allied Powers; 1; 2
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Wikipage revision ID: 1124938776
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Treaty of Trianon

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