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enJoseph Maurice Ravel (7 March 1875 – 28 December 1937) was a French composer, pianist and conductor. He is often associated with Impressionism along with his elder contemporary Claude Debussy, although both composers rejected the term. In the 1920s and 1930s Ravel was internationally regarded as France's greatest living composer.
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Date
22 September 2017
Depiction
Bakst Daphnis et Chloë Set Act II 1912.jpg
Classe Bériot 1895.jpg
Debussy-Nadar-1905.jpg
Fauré-by-Eugéne-Pirou.jpg
Fokine-as-daphnis.jpg
L'heure-espagnole-1911.jpg
Lenepveu-Dubois.jpg
Maurice-Ravel-1913.png
Maurice Ravel 1925.jpg
Maurice-Ravel-soldier-1916.jpg
Montfort-l'Amaury Maison Ravel.jpg
Ralph-Vaughan-Williams-1913.jpg
Ravel's grave.jpg
Ravel-and-parents.jpg
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enPerformed by Thérèse Dussaut.
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enMaurice Ravel - Thérèse Dussaut - Pavane pour une infante défunte.ogg
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enn
Has abstract
enJoseph Maurice Ravel (7 March 1875 – 28 December 1937) was a French composer, pianist and conductor. He is often associated with Impressionism along with his elder contemporary Claude Debussy, although both composers rejected the term. In the 1920s and 1930s Ravel was internationally regarded as France's greatest living composer. Born to a music-loving family, Ravel attended France's premier music college, the Paris Conservatoire; he was not well regarded by its conservative establishment, whose biased treatment of him caused a scandal. After leaving the conservatoire, Ravel found his own way as a composer, developing a style of great clarity and incorporating elements of modernism, baroque, neoclassicism and, in his later works, jazz. He liked to experiment with musical form, as in his best-known work, Boléro (1928), in which repetition takes the place of development. Renowned for his abilities in orchestration, Ravel made some orchestral arrangements of other composers' piano music, of which his 1922 version of Mussorgsky's Pictures at an Exhibition is the best known. A slow and painstaking worker, Ravel composed fewer pieces than many of his contemporaries. Among his works to enter the repertoire are pieces for piano, chamber music, two piano concertos, ballet music, two operas and eight song cycles; he wrote no symphonies or church music. Many of his works exist in two versions: first, a piano score and later an orchestration. Some of his piano music, such as Gaspard de la nuit (1908), is exceptionally difficult to play, and his complex orchestral works such as Daphnis et Chloé (1912) require skilful balance in performance. Ravel was among the first composers to recognise the potential of recording to bring their music to a wider public. From the 1920s, despite limited technique as a pianist or conductor, he took part in recordings of several of his works; others were made under his supervision.
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enMaurice Ravel
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enHis final years were cruel, for he was gradually losing his memory and some of his coordinating powers, and he was, of course, quite aware of it.
enRavel was fascinated by the dynamism of American life, its huge cities, skyscrapers, and its advanced technology, and was impressed by its jazz, Negro spirituals, and the excellence of American orchestras. American cuisine was apparently another matter.
enWhatever sauce you put around the melody is a matter of taste. What is important is the melodic line.
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p069360715
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Μωρίς Ραβέλ
Жозеф Морис Равель
Марыс Равель
Морис Равел
Морис Равел
Морис Равел
Морис Равель
Моріс Жозеф Равель
Равел Морис Жозеф
Равель, Морис
Մորիս Ռավել
מוריס ראוול
موريس رافيل
موريس رافيل
موریس راول
มอริส ราแวล
მორის რაველი
モーリス・ラヴェル
莫里斯·拉威爾
모리스 라벨
SeeAlso
List of compositions by Maurice Ravel
List of solo piano compositions by Maurice Ravel
SoundRecording
Maurice Ravel Sound 1
Source
enArbie Orenstein
enIgor Stravinsky
enRavel to Vaughan Williams
Species
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Category:1875 births
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Category:20th-century classical composers
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Thumbnail
Maurice Ravel 1925.jpg?width=300
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enPavane pour une infante défunte
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