Turkish people

The Turkish people, or simply the Turks (Turkish: Türkler), are the world's largest Turkic ethnic group; they speak various dialects of the Turkish language and form a majority in Turkey and Northern Cyprus. In addition, centuries-old ethnic Turkish communities still live across other former territories of the Ottoman Empire. Article 66 of the Turkish Constitution defines a "Turk" as: "Anyone who is bound to the Turkish state through the bond of citizenship." While the legal use of the term "Turkish" as it pertains to a citizen of Turkey is different from the term's ethnic definition, the majority of the Turkish population (an estimated 70 to 75 percent) are of Turkish ethnicity. The vast majority of Turks are Muslims and follow the Sunni and Alevi faith.

Bot: enGreenC
Comment: enThe Turkish people, or simply the Turks (Turkish: Türkler), are the world's largest Turkic ethnic group; they speak various dialects of the Turkish language and form a majority in Turkey and Northern Cyprus. In addition, centuries-old ethnic Turkish communities still live across other former territories of the Ottoman Empire. Article 66 of the Turkish Constitution defines a "Turk" as: "Anyone who is bound to the Turkish state through the bond of citizenship." While the legal use of the term "Turkish" as it pertains to a citizen of Turkey is different from the term's ethnic definition, the majority of the Turkish population (an estimated 70 to 75 percent) are of Turkish ethnicity. The vast majority of Turks are Muslims and follow the Sunni and Alevi faith.
Date: enMay 2018
Depiction
Description: enAn example of Turkish classical music.; enAn example of folk music in the Cypriot Turkish dialect.
DifferentFrom: Turkic peoples
Filename: enKatibimUskudaraGiderIken-SafiyeAyla.ogg; enKibrisim-cropped.ogg
FixAttempted: enyes
Footnotes: enApproximately 200,000 are Turkish Cypriots and the remainder are Turkish settlers.; enIncludes 80,000 Turkish Lebanese and 200,000 recent refugees from Syria.; enIncludes the Kouloughlis who are descendants of the old Turkish ruling class.; enIncluding 2,000–3,000 mainland Turks and 1,600 Turkish Cypriots.; enThe Turkish Swedish community includes 150,000 mainland Turks, 30,000 Turkish Bulgarians, 5,000 Turkish Macedonians, and smaller groups from Iraq and Syria.; enThese figures only include Turkish Meskhetians. Official censuses are considered unreliable because many Turks have incorrectly been registered as "Azeri", "Kazakh", "Kyrgyz", and "Uzbek".; enThis includes the Turkish-speaking minority only . Estimates including the Arabized Turks range between 3.5 to 6 million.; enTurkish Australians include 200,000 mainland Turks, 120,000 Turkish Cypriots, and smaller Turkish groups from Bulgaria, Greece, North Macedonia, Syria, and Western Europe.; enTurkish Cypriots form 300,000 to 400,000 of the Turkish-British population. Mainland Turks are the next largest group, followed by Turkish Bulgarians and Turkish Romanians. Turkish minorities have also settled from Iraq, Greece, etc.
Format: Ogg
Group: enTurks
Has abstract: enThe Turkish people, or simply the Turks (Turkish: Türkler), are the world's largest Turkic ethnic group; they speak various dialects of the Turkish language and form a majority in Turkey and Northern Cyprus. In addition, centuries-old ethnic Turkish communities still live across other former territories of the Ottoman Empire. Article 66 of the Turkish Constitution defines a "Turk" as: "Anyone who is bound to the Turkish state through the bond of citizenship." While the legal use of the term "Turkish" as it pertains to a citizen of Turkey is different from the term's ethnic definition, the majority of the Turkish population (an estimated 70 to 75 percent) are of Turkish ethnicity. The vast majority of Turks are Muslims and follow the Sunni and Alevi faith. The ethnic Turks can therefore be distinguished by a number of cultural and regional variants, but do not function as separate ethnic groups. In particular, the culture of the Anatolian Turks in Asia Minor has underlied and influenced the Turkish nationalist ideology. Other Turkish groups include the Rumelian Turks (also referred to as "Balkan Turks") historically located in the Balkans; Turkish Cypriots on the island of Cyprus, Meskhetian Turks originally based in Meskheti, Georgia; and ethnic Turkish people across the Middle East, where they are also called "Turkmen" or "Turkoman" in the Levant (e.g., Iraqi Turkmen, Syrian Turkmen, Lebanese Turkmen, etc.). Consequently, the Turks form the largest minority group in Bulgaria, the second largest minority group in Iraq, Libya, North Macedonia, and Syria, and the third largest minority group in Kosovo. They also form substantial communities in the Western Thrace region of Greece, the Dobruja region of Romania, the Akkar region in Lebanon, as well as minority groups in other post-Ottoman Balkan and Middle Eastern countries. Mass immigration due to fleeing ethnic cleansing after the persecution of Muslims during Ottoman contraction has led to mass migrations from the 19th century onward; these Turkish communities have all contributed to the formation of a Turkish diaspora outside the former Ottoman lands. Approximately 2 million Turks were massacred between 1870–1923 and those who escaped it settled in Turkey as muhacirs. The mass immigration of Turks also led to them forming the largest ethnic minority group in Austria, Denmark, Germany, and the Netherlands. There are also Turkish communities in other parts of Europe as well as in North America, Australia and the Post-Soviet states. Turks are the 13th largest ethnic group in the world. Turks from Central Asia settled in Anatolia in the 11th century, through the conquests of the Seljuk Turks. This began the transformation of the region, which had been a largely Greek-speaking region after previously being Hellenized, into a Turkish Muslim one. The Ottoman Empire came to rule much of the Balkans, the South Caucasus, the Middle East (excluding Iran, even though they controlled parts of it), and North Africa over the course of several centuries. The empire lasted until the end of the First World War, when it was defeated by the Allies and partitioned. Following the Turkish War of Independence that ended with the Turkish National Movement retaking much of the territory lost to the Allies, the Movement ended the Ottoman Empire on 1 November 1922 and proclaimed the Republic of Turkey on 29 October 1923.
Has close match: 26808-1
Hypernym: Group
Is Part Of: target
Is primary topic of: Turkish people
Label: enTurkish people
Language: Turkish language
Languages: Turkish language
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Mc: en*duət̚ kɨut̚
Name: enTurks
NativeName: enTürkler
NativeNameLang: entr
Pop: enover 1,000,000; enover 100,000; 1000; 10000; 100000; 1000000; 104; 109883; 1108; 120000; 13000; 130000; 16500; 185000; 18738; 2000; 25000; 250000; 270000; 280000; 28226; 3000000; 320000; 3600; 360000; 367; 49000; 5000; 50000; 500000; 55000; 588318; 647; 70000; 714; 77959; 80000000; 8844
Popplace: 315000; 60000000
Population place: Austria; Belgium; France; Germany; Netherlands; United Kingdom; United States
Region: enModern Turkish diaspora:; enTurkish minorities in the Balkans:; enTurkish minorities in the Middle East:
Related: Azerbaijanis
Related: Azerbaijanis; Gagauz people
Related: Turkmens
Related: Turkmens
Religion: Alevi; Christianity; Cultural Muslims; Islam; Judaism; Non-denominational Muslim; Sunni
Religions: enMainly Islam , mostly Sunni, followed by Alevi or non-denominational.; enMany also irreligious.; enMinority Christianity and Judaism.
SameAs: 4zi9x; Anadolu türkləri; Bangsa Turki; Người Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ; Pobo turco; Pueblo turco; Q84072; Suku Turki; Tirk; Törke; Törökök; Turcae; Turcaigh; Turchi (gruppo etnico); Turci; Turci; Turci; Turci; Turci; Turci; Turcos; Turcos (nacionalidade); Turcos anatolians; Turcs; Turcs (peuple); Turcy; Turkai; Turkar; Turke; Turken; Turken; Türken; Turki; Turki; Turkiar; Turkis fowk; Turkish people; Turkish people; Turkkilaiset; Turklar; Türklased; Türkler; Turkoj; Turqit; Tyrciaid; Tyrkarar; Tyrkere; Urang Turki; Waturuki; Τούρκοι (έθνος); Туркаг адæм; Турки; Турки; Турккăсем; Туркой; Туркууд; Туркі; Турци; Турци; Турци; Туурактар; Түрктөр; Түріктер; Төрекләр; Төрөктәр; Թուրքեր; טורקים (עם); آنادولو تورک‌‌‌لری; أتراك; اتراك; ترک لوک; ترک‌های آناتولی; ترکی قوم; துருக்கிய மக்கள்; ชาวตุรกี; თურქები; トルコ人; 土耳其人; 튀르키예인
SeeAlso: Abkhazia; Algeria; Azerbaijan; Bosnia; Bulgaria; Croatia; Egypt; Europe; Greece; Herzegovina; History of the Republic of Turkey; History of Turkey; Iraqi Turkmen; Jordan; Kosovo; Lebanon; Libya; Meskhetian Turks; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Ottoman Algeria; Ottoman architecture; Palestine; Seljuk Empire; Serbia; Syrian Turkmen; Tunisia; Turkic peoples; Turkish Australian; Turkish Cypriots; Turkish dialects; Turks; Turks of Romania
SoundRecording: Turkish people Sound 1
Subject: Category:Ethnic groups in Cyprus; Category:Ethnic groups in the Balkans; Category:Ethnic groups in the Middle East; Category:Ethnic groups in Turkey; Category:Turkish people
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Title: en"Kâtibim "; enKıbrısım
Total population: 80000000
W: enT’u-chüe
WasDerivedFrom: Turkish people?oldid=1123228673&ns=0
WikiPageLength: 234131
Wikipage page ID: 2088822
Wikipage revision ID: 1123228673
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