Sphinx

Sphinx

A sphinx (/ˈsfɪŋks/ SFINKS, Ancient Greek: σφίγξ [spʰíŋks], Boeotian: φίξ [pʰíːks], plural sphinxes or sphinges) is a mythical creature with the head of a human, the body of a lion, and the wings of a falcon. In Greek tradition, the sphinx has the head of a woman, the haunches of a lion, and the wings of a bird. She is mythicized as treacherous and merciless, and will kill and eat those who cannot answer her riddle. This deadly version of a sphinx appears in the myth and drama of Oedipus.

Caption
enThe Great Sphinx of Giza, with the Great Pyramid in the background
Comment
enA sphinx (/ˈsfɪŋks/ SFINKS, Ancient Greek: σφίγξ [spʰíŋks], Boeotian: φίξ [pʰíːks], plural sphinxes or sphinges) is a mythical creature with the head of a human, the body of a lion, and the wings of a falcon. In Greek tradition, the sphinx has the head of a woman, the haunches of a lion, and the wings of a bird. She is mythicized as treacherous and merciless, and will kill and eat those who cannot answer her riddle. This deadly version of a sphinx appears in the myth and drama of Oedipus.
Depiction
028MAD Sphinx.jpg
A Luristan Bronze in the form of a Gopat.jpg
Asmara, museo nazionale, la sfinge di adi gramaten 03.jpg
Back of Sphinx, Giza Egypt.jpg
Bharhut Gateway Sphinx.jpg
Brooklyn Museum - Egypt Gizeh.jpg
Bundesarchiv Bild 170-770, Potsdam, Sanssouci, Sphinx im Park Sanssouci.jpg
Carved tomb in the Istanbul Archaeological Museum - panoramio.jpg
Column base in the shape of a double sphinx. From Sam'al. 8th century BC. Museum of the Ancient Orient, Istanbul.jpg
Egyptian sphinx from Hadrian's Villa at Tivoli. 1st century AD. State Museum of Egyptian Art, Munich.jpg
Elamite Gopat.jpg
Enghien CHSph1JPG.jpg
Fernand Khnopff 002.jpg
Great Sphinx of Giza - 20080716a.jpg
Hatshepsut-SmallSphinx MetropolitanMuseum.png
Head from a Female Sphinx, ca. 1876-1842 B.C.E.,56.85.jpg
Hittite sphinx. Basalt. 8th century BC. From Sam'al. Museum of the Ancient Orient, Istanbul.jpg
IngresOdipusAndSphinx.jpg
Jardin El Capricho Sfinxs at Plaza de los Emperadores05 cropped.jpg
La Granja de San Ildefonso Sfinx01.jpg
Limestone funerary stele (shaft) surmounted by two sphinxes Greece 530 BCE.jpg
Maned sphinx of Amenemhat III. 12th Dynasty, c. 1800 BC. State Museum of Egyptian Art, Munich.jpg
Manokthiha (Manussiha).png
Marble capital and finial in the form of a sphinx.jpg
Marble sphinx on a cavetto capital.jpg
Marble stele (grave marker) of a youth and a little girl 530 BCE Greece.jpg
Museo Egizio di Torino-631 o.jpg
Naxos Sphinx with humans for size.jpg
Oedipus and the Sphinx MET DP-14201-023.jpg
Persian sphinx at Halicarnassus.jpg
Picture of a Gopat on a rython from Amarlou.jpg
Purushamrigachidambaram01.jpg
Queluz Palace sphynx statue and ballroom wing.jpg
Sculpture model of an Egyptian sphinx. Late Period, 664-332 BCE. From Egypt. Neues Museum. Berlin.jpg
Sphinx at Salt Lake Masonic Temple, Utah.jpg
Sphinx CdM Paris DeRidder865 n2.jpg
Sphinx Darius Louvre.jpg
Sphinxes.jpg
Sphinx of Hetepheres II - fourth dynasty of Egypt.jpg
Sphinx - Park Schönbusch.jpg
The Great Pyramid and the Sphinx.jpg
Wings of sphinges, Neapolis.jpg
Geometry
POINT(31.137500762939 29.975276947021)
Grouping
Legendary creatures
Has abstract
enA sphinx (/ˈsfɪŋks/ SFINKS, Ancient Greek: σφίγξ [spʰíŋks], Boeotian: φίξ [pʰíːks], plural sphinxes or sphinges) is a mythical creature with the head of a human, the body of a lion, and the wings of a falcon. In Greek tradition, the sphinx has the head of a woman, the haunches of a lion, and the wings of a bird. She is mythicized as treacherous and merciless, and will kill and eat those who cannot answer her riddle. This deadly version of a sphinx appears in the myth and drama of Oedipus. Unlike the Greek sphinx, which was a woman, the Egyptian sphinx is typically shown as a man (an androsphinx (Ancient Greek: ανδρόσφιγξ)). In addition, the Egyptian sphinx was viewed as benevolent but having a ferocious strength similar to the malevolent Greek version. Both were thought of as guardians and often flank the entrances to temples. In European decorative art, the sphinx enjoyed a major revival during the Renaissance. Later, the sphinx image, initially very similar to the original Ancient Egyptian concept, was exported into many other cultures, albeit they are often interpreted quite differently due to translations of descriptions of the originals, and through the evolution of the concept in relation to other cultural traditions. Sphinx depictions are generally associated with architectural structures such as royal tombs or religious temples.
Hypernym
Creature
Is primary topic of
Sphinx
Label
enSphinx
Latitude
29.98
Link from a Wikipage to an external page
jfava.ut.ac.ir/article_30063.html%7Ctitle
web.archive.org/web/20141127153327/http:/www.newslobby.net/2014/10/23/historical-moment-sphinx-head-found-in-greek-tomb/
www.loebclassics.com/view/LCL057/2018/volume.xml
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18th dynasty
Achaemenid art
Achaemenid Empire
Aeolic Greek
Aethiopia
Alabaster
Alexander the Great
Amun
Ancient Egyptian deities
Anthropomorphic
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Anzû (mythology)
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Arabesque (European art)
Ares
Aschaffenburg
Asiatic lion
Assyria
Atum
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Avatar
Avenue (landscape)
Baroque
Bavaria
Belgium
Belvedere (palace)
Bharhut
Bhima
Białystok
Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus)
Bird
Bodrum Castle
Brahmotsava
Branicki Palace, Białystok
Bronze Age
Brooklyn Museum
Bundahishn
Cairo Museum
Capital (political)
Caria
Category:Ancient Egyptian symbols
Category:Ancient Greek art
Category:Archaeology
Category:Egyptian artefact types
Category:Egyptian legendary creatures
Category:Fantasy creatures
Category:Female legendary creatures
Category:Greek legendary creatures
Category:Horned deities
Category:Human-headed mythical creatures
Category:Monsters in Greek mythology
Category:Mythological hybrids
Category:Mythological lions
Category:Mythological monsters
Category:Riddles
Category:Sphinxes
Cavetto
Centaur
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Faun
File:Back of Sphinx, Giza Egypt.JPG
File:Bharhut Gateway Sphinx.jpg
File:Brooklyn Museum - Egypt Gizeh.jpg
File:Fernand Khnopff 002.jpg
File:La Granja de San Ildefonso Sfinx01.jpg
File:Manokthiha (Manussiha).png
File:Naxos Sphinx with humans for size.jpg
File:Purushamrigachidambaram01.JPG
File:Sphinx at Salt Lake Masonic Temple, Utah.JPG
Folk etymology
Freemasonry
Giza
Glenn W. Most
Gopuram
Granite
Great Pyramid of Giza
Great Pyramids of Giza
Great Sphinx of Giza
Greece
Greek language
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Grotesque
Gustave Moreau
Haetae
Halicarnassus
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Harvard University Press
Hatshepsut
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Hera
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Lamassu
Lasus of Hermione
Legendary creatures
Liminality
Lion-man
List of hybrid creatures in mythology
Loeb Classical Library
Loggia
Luristan bronze
Lycian sarcophagus of Sidon
Madrid
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Mannerism
Manticore
Manussiha
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Menog-i Khrad
Metropolitan Museum of Art
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Myanmar
Mythical creature
Mythological hybrid
Nabeul Museum
Narasimha
National Museum of Iran
Neoclassical architecture
Nero
Nian
Nile River
Nue
Oedipus
Oedipus and the Sphinx
Oedipus and the Sphinx (Ingres)
Ogre
Orthrus
Park Sanssouci
Pearl
Pegasus
Phoenix (mythology)
Pixiu
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Queluz National Palace
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South Asia
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Sphinx of Memphis
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Sphinx water erosion hypothesis
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The Infernal Machine (play)
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Vatican Palace
Vienna
Vishnu
Wiktionary:νύξ
Wiktionary:ἡμέρα
Yali (Hindu mythology)
Ziz
Longitude
31.14
Name
enSphinx
Point
29.975277777777777 31.1375
Region
enPersian, Egyptian and Greek
SameAs
Esfinge
Esfinge (mitologia)
Esfinge (mitología)
Esfinx
Esfinxe
m.0l8 m
Mx4rvokXr5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
Nhân sư
Q151480
Sfenks
Sffincs
Sfinga
Sfinga
Sfinga
Sfinga
Sfinga (mitologija)
Sfinge
Sfinks
Sfinks
Sfinks
Sfinks
Sfinks
Sfinks
Sfinks
Sfinks (yunan)
Sfinksa
Sfinksas (mitologija)
Sfinksi
Sfinksi
Sfinx
Sfinx
Sfinx
Sfinx
Sfinx
Sfinx (mythologie)
Sfinxo
Sphinx
Sphinx
Sphinx
Sphinx
Sphinx
Sphinx
Sphinx
Sphinx
Sphinx (Mythologie)
Szphinx
WdeX
Σφίγγα (μυθολογία)
Абулҳавл
Сфинга
Сфинга
Сфинкс
Сфинкс
Сфинкс
Сфинкс
Сфинкс
Сфинкс
Сфінкс
Сфінкс
Սֆինքս
ספינקס
ספינקס
ابوالهول
ابوالهول
ابوالہول
ابو الہول
سفنكس
سفنكس
স্ফিংক্স
ਸਫਿੰਕਸ
இசுபிங்சு
ಸ್ಫಿಂಕ್ಸ್‌ (ಸಿಂಹನಾರಿ)
സ്ഫിങ്സ്
สฟิงซ์
စဖင့်ရုပ်များ
სფინქსი
スフィンクス
斯芬克斯
스핑크스
SimilarEntities
Cherub
Griffin
Lamassu
Manticore
Narasimha
Subject
Category:Ancient Egyptian symbols
Category:Ancient Greek art
Category:Archaeology
Category:Egyptian artefact types
Category:Egyptian legendary creatures
Category:Fantasy creatures
Category:Female legendary creatures
Category:Greek legendary creatures
Category:Horned deities
Category:Human-headed mythical creatures
Category:Monsters in Greek mythology
Category:Mythological hybrids
Category:Mythological lions
Category:Mythological monsters
Category:Riddles
Category:Sphinxes
Thumbnail
Great Sphinx of Giza - 20080716a.jpg?width=300
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Sphinx?oldid=1122345092&ns=0
WikiPageLength
36392
Wikipage page ID
83076
Wikipage revision ID
1122345092
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