Deconstructivism

Deconstructivism

Deconstructivism is a movement of postmodern architecture which appeared in the 1980s. It gives the impression of the fragmentation of the constructed building, commonly characterised by an absence of obvious harmony, continuity, or symmetry. Its name is a portmanteau of Constructivism and "Deconstruction", a form of semiotic analysis developed by the French philosopher Jacques Derrida. Architects whose work is often described as deconstructivist (though in many cases the architects themselves reject the label) include Zaha Hadid, Peter Eisenman, Frank Gehry, Rem Koolhaas, Daniel Libeskind, Bernard Tschumi, and Coop Himmelb(l)au.

About
enyes
Author
enPhillip Johnson and Mark Wigley
By
enno
Caption
enWalt Disney Concert Hall by Frank Gehry, Los Angeles, California
Comment
enDeconstructivism is a movement of postmodern architecture which appeared in the 1980s. It gives the impression of the fragmentation of the constructed building, commonly characterised by an absence of obvious harmony, continuity, or symmetry. Its name is a portmanteau of Constructivism and "Deconstruction", a form of semiotic analysis developed by the French philosopher Jacques Derrida. Architects whose work is often described as deconstructivist (though in many cases the architects themselves reject the label) include Zaha Hadid, Peter Eisenman, Frank Gehry, Rem Koolhaas, Daniel Libeskind, Bernard Tschumi, and Coop Himmelb(l)au.
Depiction
Barcelona 2010 August 005 Hotel.jpg
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Estación Paseo de Gracia (1991-2014) Daniel Navas, Neus Solé. Arquitectos -3.jpg
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Image-Disney Concert Hall by Carol Highsmith edit-2.jpg
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Has abstract
enDeconstructivism is a movement of postmodern architecture which appeared in the 1980s. It gives the impression of the fragmentation of the constructed building, commonly characterised by an absence of obvious harmony, continuity, or symmetry. Its name is a portmanteau of Constructivism and "Deconstruction", a form of semiotic analysis developed by the French philosopher Jacques Derrida. Architects whose work is often described as deconstructivist (though in many cases the architects themselves reject the label) include Zaha Hadid, Peter Eisenman, Frank Gehry, Rem Koolhaas, Daniel Libeskind, Bernard Tschumi, and Coop Himmelb(l)au. The term does not inherently refer to the style's deconstructed visuals as the English adjective suggests, but instead derives from the movement's foundations in contrast to the Russian Constructivist movement during the First World War that "broke the rules" of classical architecture through the French language. Besides fragmentation, deconstructivism often manipulates the structure's surface skin and deploys non-rectilinear shapes which appear to distort and dislocate established elements of architecture. The finished visual appearance is characterized by unpredictability and controlled chaos.
Hypernym
Development
Influences
enPost-structuralist philosophy
Constructivist architecture
Is primary topic of
Deconstructivism
Label
enDeconstructivism
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Abstract expressionism
Alexander Rodchenko
Analytical cubism
Architectural design competition
Architectural history
Architectural theory
Argentina
Art gallery
Austria
Barcelona
Bernard Tschumi
Bilbao
California
Castle
Category:20th-century architectural styles
Category:21st-century architectural styles
Category:Architectural design
Category:Architectural styles
Category:Art movements
Category:Deconstructivism
Category:Museum of Modern Art (New York City) exhibitions
Category:Postmodern architecture
Chicago
City of Capitals
Collectivism and individualism
Columbus, Ohio
Column
Computer-aided design
Computer-aided manufacturing
Concrete poetry
Constructivism (art)
Constructivist architecture
Contemporary architecture
Contemporary art
Coop Himmelb(l)au
Coop Himmelblau
Critical regionalism
Critical theory
Critical Theory
Cubism
Czech Republic
Dancing House
Daniel Libeskind
Deconstruction
Design principles and elements
Dresden
Dystopia
El Lissitzky
Engineering drawing
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
Expressionism
Expressionist architecture
File:ImperialWarMuseumNorth01.jpg
File:Seattle Central Library, Seattle, Washington - 20060418.jpg
Form follows function
Found object
Frank Gehry
Franz Kline
Functionalism (architecture)
Futurism (art)
Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak
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Gordon Matta-Clark
Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
Günter Behnisch
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Hotel Porta Fira
Illinois Institute of Technology
Jacques Derrida
Jewish Museum, Berlin
Jewish Museum Berlin
Kazimir Malevich
Kenneth Frampton
Khôra
Kitzbühel
Lake Ossiach
Los Angeles
Mainz
Manuel Herz
Mark Wigley
Maya Lin
McCormick Tribune Campus Center
Memorial
Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe
Metaphysics of presence
Minimalism
Modern architecture
Modernism
Moscow International Business Center
Museum of Modern Art
Mw:de:Christine Lechner
Mw:de:Horst Lechner
Naum Gabo
Neo-expressionism
New synagogue Mainz
Nikos Salingaros
Novelty architecture
Oppositions
Orlová
Parc de la Villette
Peter Eisenman
Philip Johnson
Postmodern architecture
Postmodernism
Post-structuralist
Prague
Puente de la Mujer
Purism (arts)
Rachel Whiteread
Rationalism (architecture)
Reconstruction (architecture)
Rectilinear polygon
Rem Koolhaas
Robert Venturi
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Russia
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Vlado Milunić
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Walt Disney Concert Hall
Wassily Kandinsky
Weil am Rhein
Wexner Center
Wexner Center for the Arts
World War I
Zaha Hadid
Name
enDeconstructivism
Onlinebooks
enno
SameAs
2FK6x
Arquitetura desconstrutivista
Deconstructivism
Deconstructivisme
Deconstructivisme
Déconstructivisme
Deconstructivismo
Deconstrutivismo
Decostruttivismo
Dekonstrukcija
Dekonstruktibismo
Dekonstruktivism
Dekonstruktivisme
Dekonstruktivisme
Dekonstruktivisme
Dekonstruktivisme
Dekonstruktivismi
Dekonstruktīvisms
Dekonstruktivismus
Dekonstruktivismus (Architektur)
Dekonstruktivismus (Architektur)
Dekonstruktivizam
Dekonstruktivizm
Dekonstruktivizm
Dekonstrüktivizm
Dekonštruktivizmus (architektúra)
Dekonstruktywizm (architektura)
Desconstructivisme
Kiến trúc giải tỏa kết cấu
m.0dqj19
Q238255
Архитектура деконструктивизма
Деконструктивизм
Деконструктивизм
Деконструктивизъм
Деконструктивізм
דה-קונסטרוקטיביזם
تفكيكية (عمارة)
ساختارشکنی (معماری)
അപനിർമ്മാണവാദം
คตินิยมเปลี่ยนแนว
დეკონსტრუქტივიზმი
脱構築主義建築
解構主義建築
해체주의 건축
Source
enDeconstructive Architecture, p. 34
enexcerpt from the MoMA Deconstructivist Architecture catalog
Subject
Category:20th-century architectural styles
Category:21st-century architectural styles
Category:Architectural design
Category:Architectural styles
Category:Art movements
Category:Deconstructivism
Category:Museum of Modern Art (New York City) exhibitions
Category:Postmodern architecture
Text
enThe projects in this exhibition mark a different sensibility, one in which the dream of pure form has been disturbed. It is the ability to disturb our thinking about form that makes these projects deconstructive. The show examines an episode, a point of intersection between several architects where each constructs an unsettling building by exploiting the hidden potential of modernism.
enThe symbolic breakdown of the wall effected by introducing the Constructivist motifs of tilted and crossed bars sets up a subversion of the walls that define the bar itself. ... This apparent chaos actually constructs the walls that define the bar; it is the structure. The internal disorder produces the bar while splitting it even as gashes open up along its length.
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endeconstructivism