subject predicate object context
46836 Creator 07d0eeef2ae7be193b514315fc8909b4
46836 Creator 65a432173c41143e59b409862be513fd
46836 Creator 251f22b93ab67ccbe5a1e14f44dca6c0
46836 Date 2016-03-21
46836 Date 2016-03-21
46836 Is Part Of repository
46836 abstract This paper examines the effectiveness of internal corporate governance mechanisms for improving the performance of financial firms in the UK. Using Generalised Methods of Moments (GMM) estimates that control for dynamic endogeneity, this study shows that firm performance as measured by Total Shareholder Returns (TSR) and Return on Equity (ROE) is negatively associated with the level of non-compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code. The study also finds that having a higher number of internal controls is most effective monitoring mechanism and is positively associated with firm performance. However, against our expectations, board independence represented by the number of non-executive directs (NEDs) is the least effective monitoring mechanism and is negatively associated with the performance of firms. The study also shows that directors’ share ownership is an effective incentive mechanism for aligning their interests with shareholders as it is positively associated with firm performance. However, results of the study suggest that directors’ remuneration is negatively associated with performance. Finally, the study provides evidence which indicates that board size impact the performance of firms differently in different time periods. As proposed by agency theory the study provides evidence that shows the positive impact of effective monitoring and incentive alignment for performance. It also provides support for the resource dependence view that directors are a critical resource during difficult economic times.
46836 abstract This paper examines the effectiveness of internal corporate governance mechanisms for improving the performance of financial firms in the UK. Using Generalised Methods of Moments (GMM) estimates that control for dynamic endogeneity, this study shows that firm performance as measured by Total Shareholder Returns (TSR) and Return on Equity (ROE) is negatively associated with the level of non-compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code. The study also finds that having a higher number of internal controls is most effective monitoring mechanism and is positively associated with firm performance. However, against our expectations, board independence represented by the number of non-executive directs (NEDs) is the least effective monitoring mechanism and is negatively associated with the performance of firms. The study also shows that directors’ share ownership is an effective incentive mechanism for aligning their interests with shareholders as it is positively associated with firm performance. However, results of the study suggest that directors’ remuneration is negatively associated with performance. Finally, the study provides evidence which indicates that board size impact the performance of firms differently in different time periods. As proposed by agency theory the study provides evidence that shows the positive impact of effective monitoring and incentive alignment for performance. It also provides support for the resource dependence view that directors are a critical resource during difficult economic times.
46836 authorList authors
46836 presentedAt ext-1b3e8c1082dfd35db1e4483ed121b023
46836 status peerReviewed
46836 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/478833
46836 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/478850
46836 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/478851
46836 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/478852
46836 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/478853
46836 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/478854
46836 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/487290
46836 type AcademicArticle
46836 type Article
46836 label Ahmad, Sardar ; Kodwani, Devendra and Upton, Martin (2016). Does governance make a difference to corporate performance in the financial crisis? UK Evidence. In: British Accounting and Finance Association Annual Conference, 21-23 March 2016, University Of Bath, Bath, UK.
46836 label Ahmad, Sardar ; Kodwani, Devendra and Upton, Martin (2016). Does governance make a difference to corporate performance in the financial crisis? UK Evidence. In: British Accounting and Finance Association Annual Conference, 21-23 March 2016, University Of Bath, Bath, UK.
46836 Title Does governance make a difference to corporate performance in the financial crisis? UK Evidence
46836 Title Does governance make a difference to corporate performance in the financial crisis? UK Evidence
46836 in dataset oro