subject predicate object context
43188 Creator c3baa1aae2495d9fcf383c433b46bfe0
43188 Creator ext-82577e20d023775f7ebb93a195313bba
43188 Creator ext-595018edbe4fd0b306c48c1d58c30671
43188 Creator ext-9d41e765e4c5ec98d9dff0f1ddb86545
43188 Creator ext-d1bb835b229fc3281b317e0827bfb724
43188 Date 2012-04-12
43188 Is Part Of repository
43188 Is Part Of p15685616
43188 abstract Fine powder flow is a topic of great interest to industry, in particular for the pharmaceutical industry; a major concern being their poor flow behavior due to high cohesion. In this study, cohesion reduction, produced via surface modification, at the particle scale as well as bulk scale is addressed. The adhesion force model of Derjaguin-Muller-Toporov (DMT) was utilized to quantify the inter-particle adhesion force of both pure and surface modified fine aluminum powders (∼8 μm in size). Inverse Gas Chromatography was utilized for the determination of surface energy of the samples, and Atomic Force Microscopy was utilized to evaluate surface roughness of the powders. Surface modification of the original aluminum powders was done for the purpose of reduction in cohesiveness and improvement in flowability, employing either silane surface treatment or dry mechanical coating of nano-particles on the surface of original powders. For selected samples, the AFM was utilized for direct evaluation of the particle pull-off force. The results indicated that surface modification reduced the surface energy and altered the surface nano-roughness, resulting in drastic reduction of the inter-particle adhesion force. The particle bond number values were computed based on either the inter-particle adhesion force from the DMT model or the inter-particle pull-off force obtained from direct AFM measurements. Surface modification resulted in two to three fold reductions in the Bond number. In order to examine the influence of the particle scale property such as the Bond number on the bulk-scale flow characterization, Angle of Repose measurements were done and showed good qualitative agreements with the Bond number and acid/base surface characteristics of the powders. The results indicate a promising method that may be used to predict flow behavior of original (cohesive) and surface modified (previously cohesive) powders utilizing very small samples.
43188 authorList authors
43188 issue 4-5
43188 status peerReviewed
43188 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335246
43188 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335247
43188 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335248
43188 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335249
43188 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335250
43188 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335251
43188 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335332
43188 volume 25
43188 type AcademicArticle
43188 type Article
43188 label Jallo, Laila J.; Chen, Yuhua; Bowen, James ; Etzler, Frank and Dave, Rajesh (2012). Prediction of inter-particle adhesion force from surface energy and surface roughness. Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology, 25(4-5) pp. 367–384.
43188 label Jallo, Laila J.; Chen, Yuhua; Bowen, James ; Etzler, Frank and Dave, Rajesh (2012). Prediction of inter-particle adhesion force from surface energy and surface roughness. Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology, 25(4-5) pp. 367–384.
43188 Title Prediction of inter-particle adhesion force from surface energy and surface roughness
43188 in dataset oro