subject predicate object context
43172 Creator c3baa1aae2495d9fcf383c433b46bfe0
43172 Creator ext-73ae06dc89c05e28315bf4e2f21ff792
43172 Date 2012-11-16
43172 Is Part Of repository
43172 Is Part Of p15205827
43172 abstract The measurement of the physical properties of surfaces on the nanoscale is a long-standing problem, and the atomic force microscope (AFM) has enabled the investigation of surface energies and mechanical properties over a range of length scales. The ability to measure these properties for softer materials presents a challenge when interpreting data obtained from such measurements, in particular because of the dynamics of the compliant AFM microcantilever. This work attempts to better understand the interaction between an AFM tip and samples of varying elastic modulus, in the presence of attractive van der Waals forces. A theoretical model is presented in which the dynamics of the approach of an atomic force microscope cantilever tip toward a surface, prior to and during the van der Waals-induced jump-to phenomenon, are included. The cantilever mechanics incorporates the motion of the air through which the cantilever moves, the acceleration, inertia, and torque of the cantilever, and the squeezing of the fluid between the cantilever tip and the surface, leading to elastohydrodynamic lubrication and deformation of the substrate. Simulations of the cantilever approach are compared to measurements performed using an atomic force microscope, and the effect of cantilever drive velocity is investigated. Cantilevers presenting (1) spherical colloid probe tips and (2) pyramidal tips are employed, and substrates exhibiting Young’s moduli of 3 MPa, 500 MPa, and 75 GPa are measured. The analysis presented could be extended to enhance understanding of dynamic phenomena in micro/nanoelectromechanical systems such as resonators and microrheometers, particularly those which contain soft materials and also where surface interactions are important.
43172 authorList authors
43172 issue 50
43172 status peerReviewed
43172 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335228
43172 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335229
43172 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335230
43172 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335231
43172 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335232
43172 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335233
43172 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/335328
43172 volume 28
43172 type AcademicArticle
43172 type Article
43172 label Bowen, James and Cheneler, David (2012). A dynamic model of the jump-to phenomenon during AFM analysis. Langmuir, 28(50) pp. 17273–17286.
43172 label Bowen, James and Cheneler, David (2012). A dynamic model of the jump-to phenomenon during AFM analysis. Langmuir, 28(50) pp. 17273–17286.
43172 Title A dynamic model of the jump-to phenomenon during AFM analysis
43172 in dataset oro