Quantum cryptography

Quantum cryptography is the science of exploiting quantum mechanical properties to perform cryptographic tasks. The best known example of quantum cryptography is quantum key distribution which offers an information-theoretically secure solution to the key exchange problem. The advantage of quantum cryptography lies in the fact that it allows the completion of various cryptographic tasks that are proven or conjectured to be impossible using only classical (i.e. non-quantum) communication. For example, it is impossible to copy data encoded in a quantum state. If one attempts to read the encoded data, the quantum state will be changed due to wave function collapse (no-cloning theorem). This could be used to detect eavesdropping in quantum key distribution (QKD).

Comment
enQuantum cryptography is the science of exploiting quantum mechanical properties to perform cryptographic tasks. The best known example of quantum cryptography is quantum key distribution which offers an information-theoretically secure solution to the key exchange problem. The advantage of quantum cryptography lies in the fact that it allows the completion of various cryptographic tasks that are proven or conjectured to be impossible using only classical (i.e. non-quantum) communication. For example, it is impossible to copy data encoded in a quantum state. If one attempts to read the encoded data, the quantum state will be changed due to wave function collapse (no-cloning theorem). This could be used to detect eavesdropping in quantum key distribution (QKD).
Has abstract
enQuantum cryptography is the science of exploiting quantum mechanical properties to perform cryptographic tasks. The best known example of quantum cryptography is quantum key distribution which offers an information-theoretically secure solution to the key exchange problem. The advantage of quantum cryptography lies in the fact that it allows the completion of various cryptographic tasks that are proven or conjectured to be impossible using only classical (i.e. non-quantum) communication. For example, it is impossible to copy data encoded in a quantum state. If one attempts to read the encoded data, the quantum state will be changed due to wave function collapse (no-cloning theorem). This could be used to detect eavesdropping in quantum key distribution (QKD).
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Quantum cryptography
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enQuantum cryptography
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Aaron D. Wyner
ACM SIGACT
Andrew Yao
Artur Ekert
Asymptotic equipartition property
Australia
BB84
Bell tests
Boston
Canberra
Category:Cryptography
Category:Emerging technologies
Category:Quantum computing
Category:Quantum cryptography
Charles H. Bennett (computer scientist)
Coherent state
Commitment scheme
Cryptographic
DARPA
Data security
Device-independent quantum cryptography
Discrete logarithms
Dominic Mayers
E. C. George Sudarshan
Elliptic-curve cryptography
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EPR pairs
European Union Agency for Cybersecurity
France
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Gilles Brassard
ID Quantique
IEEE Information Theory Society
Information-theoretic security
Integer factorization
Japan
Key distribution
Key exchange
Lattice-based cryptography
MagiQ Technologies, Inc.
Man-in-the-middle attack
Massachusetts
McEliece cryptosystem
National Cyber Security Centre (United Kingdom)
National Security Agency
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No-cloning theorem
Noisy-storage model
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One-time pad
Optical fiber
Paris
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Post-quantum cryptography
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Roy J. Glauber
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Special relativity
Stephen Wiesner
Switzerland
Symmetric cryptography
Symmetric-key algorithm
Thomas J. Watson Research Center
Tokyo
Toshiba
Unconditional security (cryptography)
United States
Wave function collapse
Zero-knowledge proof
Zero trust security model
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Quantum
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Criptare cuantică
Criptografía cuántica
Criptografia quàntica
Criptografia quântica
Crittografia quantistega
Crittografia quantistica
Cryptographie quantique
Kriptografia kuantiko
Kryptologia kwantowa
Kuantum kriptografi
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Kwantumcryptografie
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Quantenkryptographie
Quantum cryptography
Квантова криптографія
Квантовая криптография
הצפנה קוונטית
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ਕੁਆਂਟਮ ਕ੍ਰਿਪਟੋਗ੍ਰਾਫੀ
துளிம மறைப்பியல்
量子密碼學
量子暗号
양자 암호
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Category:Cryptography
Category:Emerging technologies
Category:Quantum computing
Category:Quantum cryptography
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