Polynomial-time approximation scheme

In computer science (particularly algorithmics), a polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) is a type of approximation algorithm for optimization problems (most often, NP-hard optimization problems). A PTAS is an algorithm which takes an instance of an optimization problem and a parameter ε > 0 and produces a solution that is within a factor 1 + ε of being optimal (or 1 – ε for maximization problems). For example, for the Euclidean traveling salesman problem, a PTAS would produce a tour with length at most (1 + ε)L, with L being the length of the shortest tour.

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enIn computer science (particularly algorithmics), a polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) is a type of approximation algorithm for optimization problems (most often, NP-hard optimization problems). A PTAS is an algorithm which takes an instance of an optimization problem and a parameter ε > 0 and produces a solution that is within a factor 1 + ε of being optimal (or 1 – ε for maximization problems). For example, for the Euclidean traveling salesman problem, a PTAS would produce a tour with length at most (1 + ε)L, with L being the length of the shortest tour.
Has abstract
enIn computer science (particularly algorithmics), a polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) is a type of approximation algorithm for optimization problems (most often, NP-hard optimization problems). A PTAS is an algorithm which takes an instance of an optimization problem and a parameter ε > 0 and produces a solution that is within a factor 1 + ε of being optimal (or 1 – ε for maximization problems). For example, for the Euclidean traveling salesman problem, a PTAS would produce a tour with length at most (1 + ε)L, with L being the length of the shortest tour. The running time of a PTAS is required to be polynomial in the problem size for every fixed ε, but can be different for different ε. Thus an algorithm running in time O(n1/ε) or even O(nexp(1/ε)) counts as a PTAS.
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Algorithm
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Polynomial-time approximation scheme
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enPolynomial-time approximation scheme
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Algorithmics
Approximation algorithm
Approximation-preserving reduction
APX
Big O notation
Category:Approximation algorithms
Category:Complexity classes
Computer science
Fully polynomial-time approximation scheme
Gerhard J. Woeginger
L-reduction
Marek Karpinski
NP-hard
Optimization problem
P = NP problem
Polylog
PTAS reduction
Randomized algorithm
Traveling salesman problem
SameAs
4zoFC
Esquema de aproximação de tempo Polinomial
m.0314dj
Polynomial-time approximation scheme
Q843550
Schéma d'approximation en temps polynomial
Schema di approssimazione in tempo polinomiale
Wielomianowy schemat aproksymacji
Приближённая схема полиномиального времени
Схема наближення до поліноміального часу
סכמת קירוב פולינומית
多項式時間近似スキーム
多项式时间近似算法
다항 시간 근사 해법
Subject
Category:Approximation algorithms
Category:Complexity classes
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