Multidimensional scaling

Multidimensional scaling

Multidimensional scaling (MDS) is a means of visualizing the level of similarity of individual cases of a dataset. MDS is used to translate "information about the pairwise 'distances' among a set of objects or individuals" into a configuration of points mapped into an abstract Cartesian space. More technically, MDS refers to a set of related ordination techniques used in information visualization, in particular to display the information contained in a distance matrix. It is a form of non-linear dimensionality reduction.

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enMultidimensional scaling (MDS) is a means of visualizing the level of similarity of individual cases of a dataset. MDS is used to translate "information about the pairwise 'distances' among a set of objects or individuals" into a configuration of points mapped into an abstract Cartesian space. More technically, MDS refers to a set of related ordination techniques used in information visualization, in particular to display the information contained in a distance matrix. It is a form of non-linear dimensionality reduction.
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enMultidimensional scaling (MDS) is a means of visualizing the level of similarity of individual cases of a dataset. MDS is used to translate "information about the pairwise 'distances' among a set of objects or individuals" into a configuration of points mapped into an abstract Cartesian space. More technically, MDS refers to a set of related ordination techniques used in information visualization, in particular to display the information contained in a distance matrix. It is a form of non-linear dimensionality reduction. Given a distance matrix with the distances between each pair of objects in a set, and a chosen number of dimensions, N, an MDS algorithm places each object into N-dimensional space (a lower-dimensional representation) such that the between-object distances are preserved as well as possible. For N = 1, 2, and 3, the resulting points can be visualized on a scatter plot. Core theoretical contributions to MDS were made by James O. Ramsay of McGill University, who is also regarded as the founder of functional data analysis.
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Multidimensional scaling
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enMultidimensional scaling
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CRAN.R-project.org/package=smacof
CRAN.R-project.org/package=vegan
scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.manifold.MDS.html
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Akaike information criterion
Algorithm
Bayes factors
Bayesian information criterion
Cartesian coordinate system
Category:Dimension reduction
Category:Psychometrics
Category:Quantitative marketing research
Cayley–Menger determinant
Centering matrix
Cross-validation (statistics)
Data clustering
Diagonal matrix
Dimension
Dimensionality reduction
Discriminant analysis
Distance geometry
Distance matrix
Eigendecomposition of a matrix
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors
ELKI
Euclidean distance
Factor analysis
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Functional data analysis
Iconography of correlations
Information visualization
Isotonic regression
Jaccard index
James O. Ramsay
Likert scale
Loss function
Louis Guttman
MATLAB
McGill University
Metric (mathematics)
Monotonic
Monte Carlo method
Non-linear dimensionality reduction
Non-parametric
Norm (mathematics)
Optimization (mathematics)
Ordination (statistics)
Perceptual mapping
R (programming language)
Real numbers
R-squared
Sammon mapping
Scatter plots
Scikit-learn
Semantic differential
Similarity measure
Sorenson index
Stress majorization
Taxonomy (general)
SameAs
4oVAb
Escalamiento multidimensional
Koʻp oʻlchovli masshtablash
m.023lmj
Multidimensionale Skalierung
Nonmetric multidimensional scaling
Positionnement multidimensionnel
Q620538
Scaling multidimensionale
Skalowanie wielowymiarowe
Багатовимірне шкалювання
Многомерное шкалирование
多次元尺度構成法
多维标度
Subject
Category:Dimension reduction
Category:Psychometrics
Category:Quantitative marketing research
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