Julius Caesar's invasions of Britain

Julius Caesar's invasions of Britain

In the course of his Gallic Wars, Julius Caesar invaded Britain twice: in 55 and 54 BC. On the first occasion Caesar took with him only two legions, and achieved little beyond a landing on the coast of Kent. The second invasion consisted of 628 ships, five legions and 2,000 cavalry. The force was so imposing that the Britons did not dare contest Caesar's landing in Kent, waiting instead until he began to move inland. Caesar eventually penetrated into Middlesex and crossed the Thames, forcing the British warlord Cassivellaunus to surrender as a tributary to Rome and setting up Mandubracius of the Trinovantes as client king.

Caption
enRoman invasion of Britain in Kent 55–54 BC
Combatant
Celtic Britons
Roman Republic
Combatant
Celtic Britons
Roman Republic
Commander
Cassivellaunus
Commander
Cassivellaunus
Commander
Julius Caesar
Commander
Julius Caesar
Comment
enIn the course of his Gallic Wars, Julius Caesar invaded Britain twice: in 55 and 54 BC. On the first occasion Caesar took with him only two legions, and achieved little beyond a landing on the coast of Kent. The second invasion consisted of 628 ships, five legions and 2,000 cavalry. The force was so imposing that the Britons did not dare contest Caesar's landing in Kent, waiting instead until he began to move inland. Caesar eventually penetrated into Middlesex and crossed the Thames, forcing the British warlord Cassivellaunus to surrender as a tributary to Rome and setting up Mandubracius of the Trinovantes as client king.
Conflict
enJulius Caesar's invasions of Britain
Date
55
Depiction
A Chronicle of England - Page 005 - The Standard Bearer of the Tenth Legion.jpg
Archive-ugent-be-79D46426-CC9D-11E3-B56B-4FBAD43445F2 DS-61 (cropped).jpg
Gallia Cesare 55 aC.png
Landing of the Romans on the Coast of Kent.jpg
Has abstract
enIn the course of his Gallic Wars, Julius Caesar invaded Britain twice: in 55 and 54 BC. On the first occasion Caesar took with him only two legions, and achieved little beyond a landing on the coast of Kent. The second invasion consisted of 628 ships, five legions and 2,000 cavalry. The force was so imposing that the Britons did not dare contest Caesar's landing in Kent, waiting instead until he began to move inland. Caesar eventually penetrated into Middlesex and crossed the Thames, forcing the British warlord Cassivellaunus to surrender as a tributary to Rome and setting up Mandubracius of the Trinovantes as client king. Caesar included accounts of both invasions in his Commentarii de Bello Gallico, with the first significant first-hand descriptions of the people, culture and geography of the island. This is effectively the start of the written history, or at least the protohistory, of Great Britain.
ImageSize
300
IsPartOfMilitaryConflict
Gallic Wars
Is primary topic of
Julius Caesar's invasions of Britain
Label
enJulius Caesar's invasions of Britain
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2.13
2.15
3.1
4.15
4.17
4.18
7.10
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7.6
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Category:1st century BC in Great Britain
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Category:Julius Caesar's invasions of Britain
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File:A Chronicle of England - Page 005 - The Standard Bearer of the Tenth Legion.jpg
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File:Gallia Cesare 55 aC.png
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Woad
Name
enJulius Caesar's invasions of Britain
Partof
enthe Gallic Wars
Place
enKent, the Thames, Essex and Hertfordshire
Place
Essex
Hertfordshire
Kent
Thames
Result
Localclient kingsandtributary tribesset up by Rome
Result
enLocal client kings and tributary tribes set up by Rome
SameAs
4uTrG
Caesars Britannienfeldzüge
Caesars invasies van Britannia
Cezario invazija į Britaniją
Cezarove ekspedicije u Britaniju (55. - 54. pr. Kr.)
Cezarove invazije na Britaniju
Expedițiile lui Cezar în Britania
Expéditions de Jules César en Bretagne
Invasi Caesar ke Britania
Invasió de Britània per Juli Cèsar (55 aC)
Invasiones de Britania por César
Invasións da Britania por Xulio César
Invasões da Britânia por Júlio César
Q742306
Spedizioni cesariane in Britannia
Zesarren Britainiako inbasioak
Вторгнення Цезаря в Британію
Вторжение Юлия Цезаря в Британию
Походи на Юлий Цезар в Британия
Цезарове инвазије Британије
פלישות יוליוס קיסר לבריטניה
تهاجم سزار به بریتانیا
غزو يوليوس قيصر لبريطانيا
জুলিয়াস সিজারের ব্রিটেন অভিযান
ローマによるブリタンニア侵攻 (紀元前55年-紀元前54年)
凯撒入侵不列颠
율리우스 카이사르의 브리튼 침공
Strength
100 transport ships
17,500–25,000 legionaries
2,000 cavalry
28 warships
54 BC
55 BC
600 transports
7,000–10,000 legionaries plus cavalry and auxiliaries
Unknown
Strength
enUnknown
100
17500
2000
28
54
55
600
7000
Subject
Category:1st century BC in Great Britain
Category:1st century BC in the Roman Republic
Category:50s BC conflicts
Category:Amphibious operations
Category:European expeditions
Category:Julius Caesar's invasions of Britain
Territory
enNone
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Landing of the Romans on the Coast of Kent.jpg?width=300
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Julius Caesar's invasions of Britain?oldid=1119556221&ns=0
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57284
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5169185
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1119556221
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