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72002 Date 2020
72002 Is Part Of repository
72002 Is Part Of p21699100
72002 abstract The <i>Curiosity</i> rover investigated a topographic structure known as Vera Rubin ridge, associated with a hematite signature in orbital spectra. There, <i>Curiosity</i> encountered mudstones interpreted as lacustrine deposits, conformably overlying the 300 m‐thick underlying sedimentary rocks of the Murray formation at the base of Mount Sharp. While the presence of hematite (α‐Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) was confirmed in‐situ by both Mastcam and ChemCam spectral observations and by the CheMin instrument, neither ChemCam nor APXS observed any significant increase in FeO<sub>T</sub> (total iron oxide) abundances compared to the rest of the Murray formation. Instead, <i>Curiosity</i> discovered dark‐toned diagenetic features displaying anomalously high FeO<sub>T</sub> abundances, commonly observed in association with light‐toned Ca‐sulfate veins but also as crystal pseudomorphs in the host rock. These iron‐rich diagenetic features are predominantly observed in “grey” outcrops on the upper part of the ridge, which lack the telltale ferric signature of other Vera Rubin ridge outcrops. Their composition is consistent with anhydrous Fe‐oxide, as the enrichment in iron is not associated with enrichment in any other elements, nor with detections of volatiles. The lack of ferric absorption features in the ChemCam reflectance spectra and the hexagonal crystalline structure associated with dark‐toned crystals points toward coarse “grey” hematite. In addition, the host rock adjacent to these features appears bleached and show low‐FeO<sub>T</sub> content as well as depletion in Mn, indicating mobilization of these redox‐sensitive elements during diagenesis. Thus, groundwater fluid circulations could account for the remobilization of iron and recrystallization as crystalline hematite during diagenesis on Vera Rubin ridge.
72002 authorList authors
72002 status published
72002 status peerReviewed
72002 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/1213764
72002 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/1213765
72002 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/1213766
72002 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/1213767
72002 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/1213768
72002 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/1213769
72002 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/1213778
72002 type AcademicArticle
72002 type Article
72002 label L’Haridon, J.; Mangold, N.; Fraeman, A. A.; Johnson, J. R.; Cousin, A.; Rapin, W.; David, G.; Dehouck, E.; Sun, V.; Frydenvang, J.; Gasnault, O.; Gasda, P.; Lanza, N.; Forni, O.; Meslin, P.‐Y.; Schwenzer, S. P. ; Bridges, J.; Horgan, B.; House, C. H.; Salvatore, M.; Maurice, S. and Wiens, R. C. (2020). Iron Mobility during Diagenesis at Vera Rubin ridge, Gale Crater, Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets (Early Access).
72002 Publisher ext-851596484eb35d1cc26a8e8e11e207e8
72002 Title Iron Mobility during Diagenesis at Vera Rubin ridge, Gale Crater, Mars
72002 in dataset oro