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60532 Creator 16f242b5a898b60dd572da2dbdcc6f62
60532 Creator 1b8a71ef5b52b9dd4b573c12680d2e74
60532 Creator 3a546c110042cbda717a645dd2469101
60532 Creator 7c5825e7c2825b78a93259a59bc3de0a
60532 Creator d040c0af01390d69bbf114bd8a065c97
60532 Creator ext-28a4252486ea9bda5728dab31810c314
60532 Creator ext-6114cafc0262f4e8423272544acff0a7
60532 Date 2019
60532 Date 2019-06-01
60532 Is Part Of p00917613
60532 Is Part Of repository
60532 abstract The tephra dispersal mechanisms of rhyolitic glaciovolcanic eruptions are little known, but can be investigated through the correlation of eruptive products across multiple depositional settings. Using geochemistry and geochronology, we correlate a regionally important Pleistocene tephra horizon—the rhyolitic component of North Atlantic Ash Zone II (II-RHY-1)—and the Thórsmörk Ignimbrite with rhyolitic tuyas at Torfajökull volcano, Iceland. The eruption breached an ice mass >400 m thick, leading to the widespread dispersal of II-RHY-1 across the North Atlantic and the Greenland ice sheet. Locally, pyroclastic density currents traveled across the ice surface, depositing the variably welded Thórsmörk Ignimbrite beyond the ice margin and ~30 km from source. The widely dispersed products of this eruption represent a valuable isochronous tie line between terrestrial, marine, and ice-core paleoenvironmental records. Using the tephra horizon, estimates of ice thickness and extent derived from the eruption deposits can be directly linked to the regional climate archive, which records the eruption at the onset of Greenland Stadial 15.2.
60532 authorList authors
60532 issue 6
60532 status peerReviewed
60532 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/840396
60532 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/840401
60532 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/840402
60532 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/840403
60532 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/840404
60532 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/840405
60532 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/841242
60532 volume 47
60532 type AcademicArticle
60532 type Article
60532 label Moles, Jonathan D. ; McGarvie, Dave ; Stevenson, John A.; Sherlock, Sarah C. ; Abbott, Peter M.; Jenner, Frances E. and Halton, Alison M. (2019). Widespread tephra dispersal and ignimbrite emplacement from a subglacial volcano (Torfajökull, Iceland). Geology (Early Access).
60532 label Moles, Jonathan D. ; McGarvie, Dave ; Stevenson, John A.; Sherlock, Sarah C. ; Abbott, Peter M.; Jenner, Frances E. and Halton, Alison M. (2019). Widespread tephra dispersal and ignimbrite emplacement from a subglacial volcano (Torfajökull, Iceland). Geology, 47(6) pp. 577–580.
60532 label Moles, Jonathan D. ; McGarvie, Dave ; Stevenson, John A.; Sherlock, Sarah C. ; Abbott, Peter M.; Jenner, Frances E. and Halton, Alison M. (2019). Widespread tephra dispersal and ignimbrite emplacement from a subglacial volcano (Torfajökull, Iceland). Geology, 47(6) pp. 577–580.
60532 Title Widespread tephra dispersal and ignimbrite emplacement from a subglacial volcano (Torfajökull, Iceland)
60532 in dataset oro