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50003 Date 2017-07-05
50003 Is Part Of repository
50003 Is Part Of p07342101
50003 abstract Atmospheric pressure plasmas have gained attention in recent years for several environmental applications. This technology could potentially be used to deactivate airborne microorganisms, surface-bound microorganisms, and biofilms. In this work, the authors explore the efficacy of the atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) to inactivate airborne <i>Staphylococcus epidermidis</i> and <i>Aspergillus niger</i> that are opportunistic pathogens associated with nosocomial infections. This technology uses air as the source of gas and does not require any process gas such as helium, argon, nitrogen, or hydrogen. The effect of DBD was studied on aerosolized <i>S. epidermidis</i> and aerosolized <i>A. niger</i> spores via scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The morphology observed on the SEM micrographs showed deformations in the cellular structure of both microor- ganisms. Cell structure damage upon interaction with the DBD suggests leakage of vital cellular materials, which is a key mechanism for microbial inactivation. The chemical structure of the cell surface of <i>S. epidermidis</i> was also analyzed by near edge x-ray absorption fine structure spectros- copy before and after DBD exposure. Results from surface analysis revealed that reactive oxygen species from the DBD discharge contributed to alterations on the chemistry of the cell membrane/ cell wall of <i>S. epidermidis</i>.
50003 authorList authors
50003 issue 4
50003 status peerReviewed
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/629111
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/629112
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/629113
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/629114
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/629115
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/629116
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/629278
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/629280
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/629281
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/629282
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/629283
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/629284
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/660936
50003 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/663829
50003 volume 35
50003 type AcademicArticle
50003 type Article
50003 label Romero-Mangado, Jaione; Dey, Avishek ; Diaz-Cartagena, Diana C.; Solis-Marcano, Nadja E; Lopez-Nieves, Marjorie; Santiago-Garcia, Vilynette; Nordlund, Dennis; Krishnamurthy, Satheesh ; Meyyappan, M.; Koehne, Jessica E. and Gandhiraman, Ram P. (2017). Efficacy of atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge for inactivating airborne pathogens. Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films, 35(4) 041101.
50003 label Romero-Mangado, Jaione; Dey, Avishek ; Diaz-Cartagena, Diana C.; Solis-Marcano, Nadja E; Lopez-Nieves, Marjorie; Santiago-Garcia, Vilynette; Nordlund, Dennis; Krishnamurthy, Satheesh ; Meyyappan, M.; Koehne, Jessica E. and Gandhiraman, Ram P. (2017). Efficacy of atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge for inactivating airborne pathogens. Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films, 35(4) 041101.
50003 Title Efficacy of atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge for inactivating airborne pathogens
50003 in dataset oro