subject predicate object context
30538 Creator 346e7c250ea1e999b0ae8be85c1ce8c6
30538 Creator ext-04a9bbf5db87366c778ac852a5076431
30538 Creator ext-ab23b61dd65c9c7fa8f27652a40f013b
30538 Creator ext-e481fc011d80c1e1996bb4aefd39d8ab
30538 Date 2011-11
30538 Is Part Of p14661837
30538 Is Part Of repository
30538 abstract Academic debate has long recognised that function is a problematic concept, for which many different notions exist. While progress has been made in relating these different notions theoretically, designers in practice still struggle with the concept of a function and a functional breakdown, even though these ideas form a key part of many established design methodologies. This paper describes the findings of an experiment which explores how different engineers understand the notions of function and functional breakdown in the context of design by modification. The experiment was conducted with a group of 20 design engineers, who had all received or provided the same education at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. A second experiment was run with a group of 18 engineers at another university. The subjects were asked to analyse how a hydraulic pump works, summarising their understanding in a function tree. The findings demonstrate the fluidity of notions of function between different individuals expressing both goals and behaviour as functions. Many participants had a syntactic notion of function, expressing functions as verb–noun pairs, but failed to apply this consistently. These observations highlight the need for pragmatic approaches for handling the concept of function.
30538 authorList authors
30538 issue 11-12
30538 status peerReviewed
30538 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/37682
30538 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/37683
30538 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/37684
30538 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/37833
30538 volume 22
30538 type AcademicArticle
30538 type Article
30538 label Eckert, Claudia ; Alink, Thomas; Ruckpaul, Anne and Albers, Albert (2011). Different notions of function: results from an experiment on the analysis of an existing product. Journal of Engineering Design, 22(11-12) pp. 811–837.
30538 label Eckert, Claudia ; Alink, Thomas; Ruckpaul, Anne and Albers, Albert (2011). Different notions of function: results from an experiment on the analysis of an existing product. Journal of Engineering Design, 22(11-12) pp. 811–837.
30538 Title Different notions of function: results from an experiment on the analysis of an existing product
30538 in dataset oro