subject predicate object context
18995 Creator 83bce7c687ec7efa521db1e442c3d182
18995 Date 2009
18995 Is Part Of repository
18995 abstract Structural adjustment may sound technical, but refers to the comprehensive economic programs that the major international lenders require of developing countries when they are granted a loan. These structural adjustment programs – called SAPs - require liberalization of the economy so that markets can function more easily and the recipient countries are more open to foreign investment. The impacts of these programs have been limited with a few success stories, and in the main produced negligible or negative impacts. Worst hit are the poor and vulnerable, who suffer unemployment, job insecurity, rising prices, reduced services, and ecological marginalization. Politically, SAPs signal a further erosion of sovereignty for developing countries and they create parallel governments run by unaccountable technical experts. This centralization is set against claims to decentralize control and decision-making to the localities. SAPs have changed name in the last decade, but are set to stay a key part of the international development scene.
18995 authorList authors
18995 editorList editors
18995 status peerReviewed
18995 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/11759
18995 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/13845
18995 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/3707
18995 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/3709
18995 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/650296
18995 uri http://data.open.ac.uk/oro/document/9847
18995 volume 11
18995 type Article
18995 type BookSection
18995 label Mohan, G. (2009). Structural adjustment. In: Kitchin, R. and Thrift, N. eds. International Encyclopedia of Human Geography, Volume 11. Oxford, UK: Elsevier, pp. 1–9.
18995 label Mohan, G. (2009). Structural adjustment. In: Kitchin, R. and Thrift, N. eds. International Encyclopedia of Human Geography, Volume 11. Oxford, UK: Elsevier, pp. 1–9.
18995 Publisher ext-f308aad1ef8f70546c3a197f104f2ad5
18995 Title Structural adjustment
18995 in dataset oro