
Mistral (wind)
The mistral (Catalan: Mestral, Greek: Μαΐστρος, Italian: Maestrale, Maltese: Majjistral, Corsican: Maestrale) is a strong, cold, northwesterly wind that blows from southern France into the Gulf of Lion in the northern Mediterranean. It produces sustained winds often exceeding 66 km/h (41 mph; 18 m/s; 36 kn), sometimes reaching 185 km/h (115 mph; 51 m/s; 100 kn). It is most common in the winter and spring, and strongest in the transition between the two seasons. Periods of the wind exceeding 30 km/h (19 mph; 8.3 m/s; 16 kn) for more than sixty-five hours have been reported.
- Comment
- enThe mistral (Catalan: Mestral, Greek: Μαΐστρος, Italian: Maestrale, Maltese: Majjistral, Corsican: Maestrale) is a strong, cold, northwesterly wind that blows from southern France into the Gulf of Lion in the northern Mediterranean. It produces sustained winds often exceeding 66 km/h (41 mph; 18 m/s; 36 kn), sometimes reaching 185 km/h (115 mph; 51 m/s; 100 kn). It is most common in the winter and spring, and strongest in the transition between the two seasons. Periods of the wind exceeding 30 km/h (19 mph; 8.3 m/s; 16 kn) for more than sixty-five hours have been reported.
- Depiction
- Has abstract
- enThe mistral (Catalan: Mestral, Greek: Μαΐστρος, Italian: Maestrale, Maltese: Majjistral, Corsican: Maestrale) is a strong, cold, northwesterly wind that blows from southern France into the Gulf of Lion in the northern Mediterranean. It produces sustained winds often exceeding 66 km/h (41 mph; 18 m/s; 36 kn), sometimes reaching 185 km/h (115 mph; 51 m/s; 100 kn). It is most common in the winter and spring, and strongest in the transition between the two seasons. Periods of the wind exceeding 30 km/h (19 mph; 8.3 m/s; 16 kn) for more than sixty-five hours have been reported. In France, it refers to a violent, cold, north or northwest wind that accelerates when it passes through the valleys of the Rhône and the Durance Rivers to the coast of the Mediterranean around the Camargue region. It affects the northeast of the plain of Languedoc and Provence to the east of Toulon, where it is felt as a strong west wind. It has a major influence all along the Mediterranean coast of France, and often causes sudden storms in the Mediterranean between Corsica and the Balearic Islands. The name mistral comes from the Languedoc dialect of the Occitan and means "masterly". The same wind is called mistrau in the Provençal variant of Occitan, mestral in Catalan, maestrale in Italian and Corsican, maistràle or bentu maestru in Sardinian, and majjistral in Maltese. The mistral is usually accompanied by clear, fresh weather, and it plays an important role in creating the climate of Provence. It can reach speeds of more than 90 km/h (56 mph; 25 m/s; 49 kn), particularly in the Rhône Valley. Its average speed during the day can reach about 50 km/h (31 mph; 14 m/s; 27 kn), calming noticeably at night. The mistral usually blows in winter or spring, though it occurs in all seasons. It sometimes lasts only one or two days, frequently lasts several days, and sometimes lasts more than a week.
- Is primary topic of
- Mistral (wind)
- Label
- enMistral (wind)
- Link from a Wikipage to an external page
- www.nrlmry.navy.mil/sat_training/world_wind_regimes/mistral/index.html
- 1yachtua.com/Medit-marinas/Mediterranean_Sailing/mediterranean_winds.shtm
- ggweather.com/winds.html
- Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage
- Adriatic Sea
- Alps
- Anabatic wind
- Anticyclone
- Ardèche
- Area of low pressure
- Azores High
- Balearic Islands
- Bay of Biscay
- Bora (wind)
- Camargue
- Catalan language
- Category:Climate of Malta
- Category:Provence
- Category:Winds
- Cers (wind)
- Cevennes
- Cierzo
- Classical compass winds
- Corsica
- Corsican language
- Côte d'Azur
- Durance
- Etesian
- File:Bell Tower La Cadiere d'Azur Provence France.jpg
- File:Carte du mistral.png
- File:Gebogene Korkeiche.jpg
- File:Mistral sur le Frioul.JPG
- File:Mistral wind1.jpg
- File:Santon in Mistral Wind Arles.jpg
- Foehn
- Gard
- Gregale
- Gulf of Genoa
- Gulf of Lion
- Hérault
- Italian language
- Khamaseen
- Languedoc
- Levant (wind)
- Levantades
- Leveche
- Low-pressure area
- Lozère
- Lyon
- Malta
- Maltese language
- Marin (wind)
- Marseille
- Mas (Provençal farmhouse)
- Mediterranean
- Météo-France
- Montpellier
- Mont Ventoux
- Nativity scene
- Nice
- Occitan language
- Provence
- Rhône
- Santa Ana winds
- Santon (figurine)
- Sardinia
- Sardinian language
- Sea breeze
- Sicily
- Sirocco
- Tehuantepecer
- Terra Amata (archaeological site)
- Toulon
- Tramontane
- Venturi effect
- Wind
- Winds of Provence
- SameAs
- 4170157-4
- Gió Mistral
- m.01r2xv
- Maestral
- Maestrale
- Mestral
- Mistraal
- Mistral
- Mistral
- Mistral
- Mistral
- Mistral
- Mistral
- Mistral
- Mistral
- Mistral
- Mistral
- Mistral
- Mistral (angin)
- Mistral (haizea)
- Mistral (meteorologie)
- Mistral (tuuli)
- Mistral (vânt)
- Mistral (vent)
- Mistral (vent)
- Mistral (viento)
- Mistral (vind)
- Mistral (wind)
- Mistral (wind)
- Mistral (Wind)
- Mistralis
- Mistralo
- Mistrāls
- Mistralvind
- Misztrál (szél)
- Q193742
- rTH6
- Μαΐστρος
- Мистрал
- Мистрал
- Мистрал
- Мистраль
- Містраль
- Містраль (вітер)
- Միստրալ (քամի)
- מיסטרל (רוח)
- ميسترال (رياح)
- მისტრალი (ქარი)
- ミストラル
- 密史脱拉风
- 미스트랄 (바람)
- Subject
- Category:Climate of Malta
- Category:Provence
- Category:Winds
- Thumbnail
- WasDerivedFrom
- Mistral (wind)?oldid=1117696723&ns=0
- WikiPageLength
- 16065
- Wikipage page ID
- 294959
- Wikipage revision ID
- 1117696723
- WikiPageUsesTemplate
- Template:About
- Template:Authority control
- Template:Citation needed
- Template:Commonscat
- Template:Compass direction
- Template:Convert
- Template:Cvt
- Template:ISBN
- Template:Mediterranean wind rose
- Template:Reflist
- Template:Short description
- Template:Wikisource1911Enc