Hungarian Working People's Party

Hungarian Working People's Party

The Hungarian Working People's Party (Hungarian: Magyar Dolgozók Pártja, abbr. MDP) was the ruling communist party of Hungary from 1948 to 1956. It was formed by a merger of the Hungarian Communist Party (MKP) and the Social Democratic Party of Hungary (MSZDP). Ostensibly a union of equals, the merger had actually occurred as a result of massive pressure brought to bear on the Social Democrats by both the Hungarian Communists, as well as the Soviet Union. The few independent-minded Social Democrats who had not been sidelined by Communist salami tactics were pushed out in short order after the merger, leaving the party as essentially the MKP under a new name. Its leader was Mátyás Rákosi until 1956, then Ernő Gerő in the same year for three months, and eventually János Kádár until the party

Comment
enThe Hungarian Working People's Party (Hungarian: Magyar Dolgozók Pártja, abbr. MDP) was the ruling communist party of Hungary from 1948 to 1956. It was formed by a merger of the Hungarian Communist Party (MKP) and the Social Democratic Party of Hungary (MSZDP). Ostensibly a union of equals, the merger had actually occurred as a result of massive pressure brought to bear on the Social Democrats by both the Hungarian Communists, as well as the Soviet Union. The few independent-minded Social Democrats who had not been sidelined by Communist salami tactics were pushed out in short order after the merger, leaving the party as essentially the MKP under a new name. Its leader was Mátyás Rákosi until 1956, then Ernő Gerő in the same year for three months, and eventually János Kádár until the party
Country
enHungary
Country
Hungarian People's Republic
Depiction
Flag of the Hungarian Working People's Party.svg
Gerő Ernő 1955 (cropped).jpg
János Kádár (fototeca.iiccr.ro).jpg
Kommunista politikusok a tribünön fortepan 79084 (profile-4).jpg
Logo of the Hungarian Working People's Party.svg
Mkp-sdunificationcongress.jpg
Szakasits Árpád 1949.jpg
Dissolution
31 October 1956
Dissolution date
31 October 1956
Dissolution year
1956
Flag
enFlag of the Hungarian Working People's Party.svgborder
Formation date
12 June 1948
Formation year
1948
Foundation
12 June 1948
Has abstract
enThe Hungarian Working People's Party (Hungarian: Magyar Dolgozók Pártja, abbr. MDP) was the ruling communist party of Hungary from 1948 to 1956. It was formed by a merger of the Hungarian Communist Party (MKP) and the Social Democratic Party of Hungary (MSZDP). Ostensibly a union of equals, the merger had actually occurred as a result of massive pressure brought to bear on the Social Democrats by both the Hungarian Communists, as well as the Soviet Union. The few independent-minded Social Democrats who had not been sidelined by Communist salami tactics were pushed out in short order after the merger, leaving the party as essentially the MKP under a new name. Its leader was Mátyás Rákosi until 1956, then Ernő Gerő in the same year for three months, and eventually János Kádár until the party's dissolution. Other minor legal Hungarian political parties were allowed to continue as independent coalition parties until late 1949 but were completely subservient to the MDP. During the Hungarian Revolution of 1956, the party was reorganized into the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (MSZMP) by a circle of communists around Kádár and Imre Nagy. The new government of Nagy declared to assess the uprising not as counter-revolutionary but as a "great, national and democratic event" and to dissolve State Security Police (ÁVH). Hungary's declaration to become neutral and to exit the Warsaw Pact caused the second Soviet intervention on 4 November 1956. After 8 November 1956, the MSZMP, under Kádár's leadership, fully supported the Soviet Union.
Hypernym
Party
International
Cominform
InternationalAffiliation
Cominform
Is primary topic of
Hungarian Working People's Party
Label
enHungarian Working People's Party
Leader1Name
Mátyás Rákosi
Leader1Title
enFirst leader
Leader2Name
János Kádár
Leader2Title
enLast leader
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage
1949 Hungarian parliamentary election
1953 Hungarian parliamentary election
Árpád Szakasits
Category:1948 establishments in Hungary
Category:1956 disestablishments in Hungary
Category:Communist parties in Hungary
Category:Defunct political parties in Hungary
Category:Eastern Bloc
Category:Formerly ruling communist parties
Category:Hungarian People's Republic
Category:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
Category:Parties of one-party systems
Category:Political parties disestablished in 1956
Category:Political parties established in 1948
Category:Social Democratic Party of Hungary
Cominform
Communism
Communist party
Eastern Bloc politics
Ernő Gerő
Far-left politics
File:Gerő Ernő 1955 (cropped).jpg
File:János Kádár (fototeca.iiccr.ro).jpg
File:Kommunista politikusok a tribünön fortepan 79084 (profile-4).jpg
File:Mkp-sdunificationcongress.jpg
File:Szakasits Árpád 1949.jpg
History of Hungary
Hungarian Communist Party
Hungarian People's Republic
Hungarian Revolution of 1956
Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
Imre Nagy
János Kádár
List of political parties in Hungary
Marxism–Leninism
Mátyás Rákosi
Patriotic People's Front
Politics of Hungary
Presidential Council of the Hungarian People's Republic
President of Hungary
Salami tactics
Social Democratic Party of Hungary
Soviet Union
Stalinism
State Protection Authority
Logo
enLogo of the Hungarian Working People's Party.svg
Merger
Hungarian Communist Party
Social Democratic Party of Hungary
Name
enHungarian Working People's Party
Name
enHungarian Working People's Party
National
Patriotic People's Front
NationalAffiliation
Patriotic People's Front
Newspaper
enSzabad Nép
Position
Far-left politics
SameAs
1034004-X
1085779149
1086760387
148237975
SameAs
150822212
SameAs
153380443
273288451
5073851-3
6132062-6
98W2
Hongaarse Communistische Partij
Hungarian Working People's Party
Kommunisták Magyarországi Pártja
Komunistyczna Partia Węgier
m.0248gk
Macar İşçi Partisi
Macarıstan Zəhmətkeşlər Partiyası
Magyar Dolgozók Pártja
Magyar Dolgozók Pártja
Magyar Dolgozók Pártja
Magyar Kommunista Párt
Partai Komunis Hongaria
Partai Rakyat Buruh Hongaria
Parti communiste hongrois
Parti des communistes de Hongrie
Partido Comunista da Hungria
Partido Comunista de Hungría
Partido Comunista Húngaro
Partido dos Trabalhadores Húngaros
Partido Húngaro de los Trabajadores
Partidul Comunist Ungar
Parti hongrois des travailleurs
Partio de Hungaraj Laboristoj
Partit Comunista Hongarès
Partit Hongarès dels Treballadors
Partito Comunista Ungherese
Partito Ungherese dei Lavoratori
Q1073752
Q537649
Q925418
Ungari Kommunistlik Partei
Ungari Töörahva Partei
Ungerns kommunistiska parti
Ungerska arbetarpartiet
Κόμμα Κομμουνιστών Ουγγαρίας
Венгерская камуністычная партыя
Венгерская коммунистическая партия
Венгерская партия трудящихся
Венгерская партыя працоўных
Комунистичка партија Мађарске
Мађарска радничка народна партија
Угорська комуністична партія
Угорська партія трудящих
Унгарска работничка народна партија
Հունգարիայի աշխատավորների կուսակցություն
המפלגה הקומוניסטית ההונגרית
מפלגת העובדים ההונגרית
מפלגת הקומוניסטים של הונגריה
حزب کارگران مجار
حزب کمونیست مجارستان
พรรคคอมมิวนิสต์ฮังการี
พรรคประชาชนแรงงานฮังการี
ハンガリー共産党
匈牙利共产党
匈牙利劳动人民党
Subject
Category:1948 establishments in Hungary
Category:1956 disestablishments in Hungary
Category:Communist parties in Hungary
Category:Defunct political parties in Hungary
Category:Eastern Bloc
Category:Formerly ruling communist parties
Category:Hungarian People's Republic
Category:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
Category:Parties of one-party systems
Category:Political parties disestablished in 1956
Category:Political parties established in 1948
Category:Social Democratic Party of Hungary
Successor
Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
Thumbnail
Logo of the Hungarian Working People's Party.svg?width=300
WasDerivedFrom
Hungarian Working People's Party?oldid=1113592008&ns=0
WikiPageLength
6173
Wikipage page ID
404630
Wikipage revision ID
1113592008
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