Crucifixion of Jesus

Crucifixion of Jesus

The crucifixion and death of Jesus occurred in 1st-century Judea, most likely in AD 30 or AD 33. It is described in the four canonical gospels, referred to in the New Testament epistles, attested to by , and considered an established historical event. There is no consensus among historians on the details. In the canonical gospels, Jesus is arrested and tried by the Sanhedrin, and then by Pontius Pilate, who sentences him to flagellation and finally crucifixion by the Roman Empire.

Caption
enThe 17th-century painting Christ Crucified by Diego Velázquez, held by the Museo del Prado in Madrid
Cause
enJesus' death sentence
Comment
enThe crucifixion and death of Jesus occurred in 1st-century Judea, most likely in AD 30 or AD 33. It is described in the four canonical gospels, referred to in the New Testament epistles, attested to by , and considered an established historical event. There is no consensus among historians on the details. In the canonical gospels, Jesus is arrested and tried by the Sanhedrin, and then by Pontius Pilate, who sentences him to flagellation and finally crucifixion by the Roman Empire.
Date
enAD 30/33
Deaths
Jesus
Depiction
14th-century fresco of Jesus Christ bearing the cross, Visoki Dečani, Kosovo.jpg
5 Andrea di Bartolo. Way to Calvary. c. 1400, Thissen-Bornhemisza coll. Madrid.jpg
Aveiro March 2012-1a.jpg
Bronzino-Christ-Nice.jpg
Brooklyn Museum - What Our Lord Saw from the Cross (Ce que voyait Notre-Seigneur sur la Croix) - James Tissot.jpg
Buhl StJeanBaptiste27.jpg
Ca' Rezzonico - Innalzamento della Croce (Inv.065) - Sebastiano Mazzoni.jpg
Christ at the Cross - Cristo en la Cruz.jpg
Cristo crucificado.jpg
De kruisiging.jpg
Deposition of Christ C2RMF.jpg
Detalle crucificado Luján Pérez, 1793.jpg
Ghent Altarpiece D - Adoration of the Lamb 2.jpg
Golgotha cross-section.svg
Gotland-Dalhem Kyrka Glasmalerei 04.jpg
Gustave Doré - Crucifixion of Jesus.jpg
History of the Kings (f.38) the Crucifixion of Christ.jpg
Hortus Deliciarum, Die Kreuzigung Jesu Christi.jpg
JUSTUS LIPSIUS 1594 De Cruce p 10 Torture stake.jpg
La descente de croix Rubens.jpg
Mateo Cerezo d. J. 001.jpg
MCB icon3.jpg
Miguel Angel Crucifixion La Redonda Logrono Spain.jpg
Paolo Veronese 010.jpg
Pietro lorenzetti, compianto (dettaglio) basilica inferiore di assisi (1310-1329).jpg
Raffael 004.jpg
The Crucifixion Christ on the Cross between two thieves (f. 80) Cropped.jpg
Has abstract
enThe crucifixion and death of Jesus occurred in 1st-century Judea, most likely in AD 30 or AD 33. It is described in the four canonical gospels, referred to in the New Testament epistles, attested to by , and considered an established historical event. There is no consensus among historians on the details. In the canonical gospels, Jesus is arrested and tried by the Sanhedrin, and then by Pontius Pilate, who sentences him to flagellation and finally crucifixion by the Roman Empire. Jesus was stripped of his clothing and offered vinegar mixed with myrrh or gall (likely posca), to drink. He was then hung between two convicted thieves and, according to the Gospel of Mark, died by the 9th hour of the day (at around 3:00 p.m.). During this time, the soldiers affixed a sign to the top of the cross stating "Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews" which, according to the Gospel of John (John 19:20), was written in three languages (Hebrew, Latin, and Greek). They then divided his garments among themselves and cast lots for his seamless robe, according to the Gospel of John. The Gospel of John also states that, after Jesus' death, one soldier (named in extra-Biblical tradition as Longinus) pierced his side with a spear to be certain that he had died, then blood and water gushed from the wound. The Bible describes seven statements that Jesus made while he was on the cross, as well as several supernatural events that occurred. Among the eyewitnesses named in the gospels are Mary Magdalene, Mary, mother of Jesus, Mary of Clopas, and Salome, often identified as the wife of Zebedee. Collectively referred to as the Passion, Jesus' suffering and redemptive death by crucifixion are the central aspects of Christian theology concerning the doctrines of salvation and atonement.
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Crucifixion of Jesus
Label
enCrucifixion of Jesus
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1 Corinthians
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Category:1st century in Jerusalem
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File:5 Andrea di Bartolo. Way to Calvary. c. 1400, Thissen-Bornhemisza coll. Madrid.jpg
File:Aveiro March 2012-1a.jpg
File:Bronzino-Christ-Nice.jpg
File:Brooklyn Museum - What Our Lord Saw from the Cross (Ce que voyait Notre-Seigneur sur la Croix) - James Tissot.jpg
File:Buhl StJeanBaptiste27.JPG
File:Ca' Rezzonico - Innalzamento della Croce (Inv.065) - Sebastiano Mazzoni.jpg
File:Christ at the Cross - Cristo en la Cruz.jpg
File:Deposition of Christ C2RMF.jpg
File:Detalle crucificado Luján Pérez, 1793.jpg
File:Ghent Altarpiece D - Adoration of the Lamb 2.jpg
File:Golgotha cross-section.svg
File:Gustave Doré - Crucifixion of Jesus.jpg
File:Hortus Deliciarum, Die Kreuzigung Jesu Christi.JPG
File:JUSTUS LIPSIUS 1594 De Cruce p 10 Torture stake.jpg
File:The Crucifixion Christ on the Cross between two thieves (f. 80) Cropped.jpg
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Crucifixion of Jesus
Crucifixion of Jesus
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m.063 g3
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Q51636
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SeeAlso
Crucifixion
Gospel harmony
Historicity of Jesus
Islam
Jesus
Josephus on Jesus
Lamb of God
Women at the crucifixion
Subject
Category:1st century in Jerusalem
Category:30s in the Roman Empire
Category:Christology
Category:Crucifixion of Jesus
Category:Jesus and history
Category:Passion of Jesus
Category:Public executions
Category:Sorrowful Mysteries
Category:Stations of the Cross
Thumbnail
Cristo crucificado.jpg?width=300
Title
enCrucifixion of Jesus
Type
enExecution by crucifixion
WasDerivedFrom
Crucifixion of Jesus?oldid=1124364565&ns=0
WikiPageInterLanguageLink
Category:Paintings of crucifixion
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Wikipage page ID
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Wikipage revision ID
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